Emma Armstrong
Breathing
heres the lowdown
๐ Breathing should be slow, deep, controlled and conscious/voluntary
๐ Breathing techniques alone are not likely to be effective, but when combined with other pain relief methods (natural or medical) they appear beneficial
Methods to combine with breathing:
Guided imagery
Visualization
Hypnosis
Continuous labor support
Progressive muscle relaxation
Other
Main Research Findings:
๐ธ Breathing should be conscious, not automatic (Breathing for Pain Relief 1:50)
Usually used with other relaxation methods which makes it difficult to conclude whether research findings are related to breathing or the techniques combined with it
๐ธ Central Nervous System Control (CNSC) (Breathing for Pain Relief 2:50):
Theory that focusing on breathing can make labor sensations seem less unpleasant:
Interrupts pain signals to your brain, gives you something positive to focus on
Stimulates release of endorphins (natural pain relieving hormones)
Helps you reframe thinking about labor (view it as positive, productive, and manageable)
๐ธ Abdominal breathing (Breathing for Pain Relief 3:40)
Just a few minutes of practicing this can alter your brain waves in a positive way, increasing relaxation response, decreasing stress hormones, decreasing blood pressure, and increasing oxygen levels
๐ธ Most common non-drug comfort measure in one study, rated least helpful of all (doesnโt specify natural or medical, so I assume it included all) pain relief methods in another study (Breathing for Pain Relief 4:25)
๐ธ Study findings (10:50)
Only one recent study that has looked at breathing techniques on their own compared to none, did not find any differences between groups
Other studies that combined breathing with other methods benefited the birthing people